Yellow Peril
2nd Seoul Art & Tech Festival
Date: 2023.11.10 - 2023.12.13
Location: Culture Station Seoul 284 (Seoul, Korea)
The <Yellow Peril> exhibition is a visual representation of a satirical short story written by the artist to depict how absurd Asian Hate and other forms of racism in America are. The artist has written this story at the height of the pandemic when Asians were unfairly targeted. The terminology, Yellow Peril, historically refers to Western fears that Asians, in particular the Chinese, would invade their lands and disrupt Western values, such as democracy, Christianity, and technological innovations. The artist decides to use this exact derogatory term to draw attention to the absurd myth of reverse racism in America where a belief that the social and economic gains by non-white people in America and elsewhere causes disadvantages for the white people. Based on this false ideology, the artist writes a fictional story where this absurd belief is the reality, set in San Francisco in 1880, which deals with 4 Asian American characters sitting around the mahjong table and discussing how to overthrow America.
Inspired by the Balenciaga commercial generated by AI technology, the artist uses AI generative tools to display his literature, where the artist inputs his original story into ChatGPT and asks it to spit out another story inspired by the artist’s original story. The artist also asks ChatGPT to generate a list of 15 influential celebrities well-known in South Korea and the USA. Afterward, the artist uses an AI image generative tool called Midjourney to create 15 images of people recommended by ChatGPT in a way that these 15 individuals are sitting as if they are in a Zoom meeting. The next step is the artist uses d-id, an AI generative voice cloning tool to have 15 people speak the summary of a story created by ChatGPT by inputting the voices of these 15 people that the artist has collected from YouTube. The artist combines the audio file from the d-id and image file from the Midjourney into another AI video generative tool, Hey-gen, and creates 15 videos of 15 different characters speaking the summary of the new story that ChatGPT has created inspired by the artist’s original story. These videos are then put together in one video similar to that of a group Zoom meeting where the artist acts as the teacher and the 15 characters are the students summarizing the new story.
Through this digital storytelling, the artist wants to warn about the dangers of media where the stories told in it are usually filtered and have underlying propaganda attached to them. The artist’s original story is way crueler in depicting Asian Hate, but since ChatGPT does not allow any hate words or sensitive topics to be inputted, the artist had to take out much of its crucial content from the original story, thus ultimately creating a safe story that cannot make anyone uncomfortable. However, the artist has originally written this story to make people uncomfortable and the very people who should feel uncomfortable are people of privilege and ignorance.
By using the contemporary media as well as the old forms of media such as newspapers, magazines, and books, the artist wants to emphasize that the topic displayed in his original story, Asian Hate, has been prevalent in America as far as these old forms of media were considered contemporary, and up to now ongoing, developing, just like how the media art and new media combined with AI technology are in the current art scene. It’s important for our technology to grow, but what may be more important is for our consciousness to grow as well where we become more sympathetic and empathetic to people who may come from different backgrounds, different colors, different genders, etc because after all, we are all one human being stuck on this earth.